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Tête-à-tête

Revolutionary advancements


Micron’s image sensors and memory devices are driving new possibilities in the automotive space. Artika Shah finds out more from Curtis Stith, Director of Marketing, Micron’s CMOS Imaging Group and Richard Chaney, Automotive Segment Marketing Manager, Micron Technology

 

Please tell us about the semiconductor products of Micron for the automotive industry. The automotive industry requires tough, resilient memory and imaging products. That’s why Micron has become an established automotive products supplier and continues to develop new memory and image sensor products specifically designed to meet the unique needs of vehicle manufacturers and their suppliers. Micron Technology manufactures a comprehensive line of semiconductor products including CMOS image sensors, i NAND Flash and Cellular Ram™ (PSRAM). These parts are the electronic eyes and ears behind revolutionary advancements in safety, communication, entertainment systems and navigation. Micron has the right products built in the right places to make semiconductor standard fixtures in new vehicle designs. We have developed three extended temperature, multifunction image sensors specifically for scene processing and scene viewing in automotive applications We have an extensive line of high-quality, industrial temperature DRAM and PSRAM products (-40°C to +85°C) Our extensive line of flash memory devices is ideal for in-cabin applications We have manufacturing facilities, design centres and technical and sales support in the world’s major automotive centres Our long-term product design and support strategies specifically address issues unique to the automotive industry.

Your website says that Micron’s image sensors and memory devices are driving new possibilities in the automotive space. Pleaset).elaborate on this statement. Semiconductor technology can provide features that enhance safety, convenience and economy. Designed to survive extreme weather conditions,Micron’s image sensors and memory devices are driving new possibilities in the automotive space. In-dash global positioning, rear-view imaging, occupant positioning are all features that yesterday’s luxury cars couldn’t begin to deliver, but are soon to be standard, thanks to ingenious advances in imaging and memory technology.

Kicking up dust clouds, ripping over washboards, a well-designed car has to take a beating without flinching. And so do the memory devices and image sensors designed into that car. They have to handle the glaring sun and the darkest night. They need to function regardless of the jarring of the tires over rocks and potholes. They have to operate in scalding engine compartments or on frostbitten side-view mirrors. And for all the extreme conditions they must endure, these intricate digital devices need to work precisely. Micron builds and designs its semiconductor products with this rare aggregate of quality and durability to be responsive in a race car, a commuter car or an 18-wheeler. Please throw light on the different features of new memory and image sensor products that are specifically designed to meet the unique needs of vehicle manufacturers and their suppliers. Images that capture the scenes outside the car require good image quality and high colour fidelity with low noise. They need to be accurate and clear, even in sub-lux lighting.

Micron offers two sensors that support these applications: the MT9V125 and the MT9V111. Both are VGA-format, 1/4-inch, single-chip camera and CMOS active pixel digital image sensors.The MT9V125 and the MT9V111 perform sophisticated processing functions including colour recovery, colour correction, auto black reference camping, auto exposure, automatic 50/60Hz flicker avoidance, lens shading correction, auto white balance (AWB) and on-the-fly detect identification and correction. Requiring less light than the amount produced by a single candle, these imagers output crisp images for automotive display applications that are just as effective on the darkest nights as on the brightest days. The MT9V125 and the MT9V111 provide superior low-light performance, achieving CCD-quality sensitivity levels. They also detect a spectral range from deep blue (DB) to near infrared (NIR) for imaging with no visible light.

With accurate scene capture and a broad operating temperature, (-40°C to +105°C) the MT9V125 delivers outstanding VGA resolution image quality in the cabin of a vehicle. Equipped with Micron’s progressive, low-noise DigitalClarity® technology, the high-performance MT9V125 delivers brilliant colour images even under some of the poorest lighting conditions. It also has NTSC and PAL engines integrated on chip to reduce component counts thus reducing system cost and size while increasing system reliability.

To process scenes from a vehicle moving at high speeds, the imager needs a high frame rate and a global shutter with accurate freeze-frame capabilities. It also needs a high dynamic range to cope with sudden shifts of light the darkness of a tunnel to the radiance of unfiltered sunlight. Micron’s MT9V022 1/3-inch, wide VGA (725H x 480V pixels) CMOS digital image sensor is specifically designed for scene understanding and smart imaging applications. The MT9V022’s global shutter, high frame rate, near-infrared sensitivity and ability to synchronise cameras in stereovision systems are an ideal fit for the demanding automotive environment as are its ability to perform superbly under low-light conditions and in extremely low to very high temperatures.

The imager package is also critical.Micron’s CMOS Imagers are incorporated into a proprietary iBGA 9 x 9 mm package that is the smallest automotive imager package available. This allows for smaller camera designs. Sophisticated cars require rugged, reliable solutions for recording and securing considerable amounts of information. With its compact cell structure and turbocharged write speed,Micron’s NAND Flash memory is ideal for storing navigation information, recording the moments before an accident, capturing a song or talk show from a satellite radio station and more. Micron’s broad line of industrial temperature (IT) DRAM provides superior performance at temperatures extending from - 40°C to +85°C. Available in a range of densities, configurations and packages, our IT SDR, DDR and DDR2 SDRAM memory devices offer the ultimate flexibility for automotive designs.

Speed means more to the automotive industry than just miles per hour. It can be life saving, like when a car’s navigation system directs occupants to the hospital in time. Or it can be entertaining, like when a driver replays her favourite song instantly.Micron’s Cellular

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